Beryl brings nasty weather to the Northeast, while the Southeast gets grazed by a weak system

First off, I want to just thank folks that found The Eyewall or used The Eyewall during Beryl. We set all sorts of traffic records for our relatively new site, and we’re hopeful that the information offered was useful. I was hoping to post yesterday, but both Eric and myself have had storm damage to contend with and I finally lost internet yesterday. I am fortunate to be on generator power but as you can imagine it’s a little chaotic still.

I just need to clarify something for readers: We have been mostly “dark” since Sunday, which as I noted in our last post was because our coverage was Houston-specific and our companion site, Space City Weather is intended to focus on that. I just want to make it clear to folks so there is no confusion: If a storm is hitting the Houston area, the bulk of our coverage during the storm will be there. We have an obligation to our local audience there. When time allows, we will cross post to the Eyewall. Eric and I juggle a lot of things with full-time work in addition to this, and perhaps one day we can make this our full-time focus. We’ll see.

Beryl initial reaction

For a category 1 hurricane, Beryl was something to go through. It was informative, as this was personally my first hurricane experience. I’ve been in many storms on the East Coast undergoing transition to tropical storms or extratropical storms and many nor’easters, but I had never been in a bonafide hurricane. It is a unique experience. The rapid intensification started a little later than expected as Beryl approached Texas, which may have spared Houston a category 2 or 3 outcome. Still, there is something to be said about a storm rapidly intensifying at landfall versus a stable or weakening storm at landfall. Beryl fell into the former camp and it showed. We’ll probably touch on that another time because I think that further adds to the nuance of hurricanes and shows the pitfalls of using the Saffir Simpson scale monolithically.

In addition to all the power outages and the damage near Houston, a pretty wild tornado outbreak accompanied Beryl in Louisiana and far northeast Texas as well.

A map of all the tornado warnings issued during Beryl on Monday. East Texas and northwestern Louisiana were hardest hit. (Iowa State University)

Hats off to the folks, especially at the Shreveport NWS office that issued quite literally dozens of warnings to keep people safe. A special thanks to the utility workers in the field right now trying to restore power to the 1.3 million Houstonians without it still.

It’s a lot to digest, and we’re going to give it a little more time and post more thoughtfully than emotionally about literally all the things involved in Beryl, from the forecast and modeling to the impacts to the nuance to Houston-centric questions about preparedness, sustainability, and resiliency.

Beryl’s rain & Southeast shenanigans

Beryl’s remnants are into the Midwest and Northeast today, and there is a moderate risk of excessive rainfall in place for parts of Upstate New York, the Adirondacks, and Vermont. Flash flooding will be possible as that comes north.

Moderate (level 3/4) risk of excessive rain and flooding is in place from the Tug Hill and western Mohawk Valley north into the Adirondacks, Vermont, and portions of New Hampshire. (NOAA WPC)

This includes Utica, Watertown, Burlington, and Montpelier, some areas that have seen serious, devastating rainfall in recent years, so hopefully problems aren’t as serious this time. In addition to excessive rain, there is an enhanced tornado risk today (level 3/5) for similar areas, including much of Central New York. Have a way to receive weather warnings in this area.

A significant tornado risk is in place for much of central New York today, including Ithaca, Syracuse, and Utica in particular. (NOAA SPC)

Meanwhile, the Southeast will be keeping tabs on a weak low pressure system off the coast to close this week. It is not quite together yet, but over the next 2 to 3 days, modeling suggests it organizes a little, tracks along or just off the coast of the Carolinas and eventually out to sea. The good news is that any development should be slow to occur and this will be out of the picture in a couple days. The Hurricane Center has 10 percent odds on it. I might lean a little higher than that, but the ceiling is low on this one. There will be locally heavy rainfall however, and a slight risk (level 2 of 4) of excessive rainfall is in place on Friday as this exits.

Heavy rainfall from a slowly organizing low pressure system will drench areas from northeast South Carolina through southern New Jersey late this week. (Pivotal Weather)

Other than this, no areas of development are noted by the National Hurricane Center today.

Looking out farther in time, the background state of the atmosphere over the tropical Atlantic looks highly unfavorable for tropical development. Modeling is pretty quiet overall with not even many outlier members showing tropical development over the next 10 to 12 days. I think we will close July on a quiet note, given this, with perhaps maybe a slight uptick of risk in just the last few days of the month or early August. But for those of you with plans over the next week or two, we see no concerns for now.

Beryl mostly going as planned Sunday evening, with landfall southwest of Houston likely overnight

Headlines

  • Beryl slowly gathering strength en route to Matagorda Bay area or just east.
  • Gusty wind, power outages likely in the Houston Metro.
  • Heavy rain and flooding will follow Beryl through Houston into northeast Texas and even into the Midwest and Northeast.

Tropical Storm Beryl (70 mph, NNW 12 mph)

Beryl is on the cusp of regaining hurricane status this evening as it lumbers its way north northwest through the western Gulf of Mexico. At this point, it’s mostly a waiting game as the outer bands of the core are almost ashore near Matagorda.

Beryl is slowly regaining intensity as it lifts north northwest toward the middle or upper Texas coast. (RadarScope)

Beryl has thrown many curve balls at us during its life cycle, and the one curve tonight is whether or not its inner core has completely shed the dry air it took in yesterday off Mexico. Satellite imagery suggests it has not shed this dry air, and that may be what has kept Beryl from looking like it’s ready to take off today. The cinnamon bun look to Beryl on radar is another tell-tale sign of this. It’s organizing and strengthening; it’s just slow and steady. It is somewhat fortunate that it took in that dry air yesterday because otherwise, we would almost certainly have a rapidly intensifying hurricane approaching Texas tonight.

With the storm likely to make landfall between midnight and 3 AM, it has roughly 6 to 8 hours to do whatever it is going to do. This certainly caps the upside of intensity a bit, and it feels a little difficult to think a category 2 will happen here. Category 1? Certainly a possibility, even a likelihood. And really, it becomes mostly a technicality at that point. We still expect hurricane-force winds in the Matagorda Bay region, perhaps into Brazoria County and 10 to 20 miles inland from there. Tropical storm force winds will likely overspread much of the Houston metro. I would say widespread power outages remain a good bet, though the hope will be that the damage is cosmetic enough that restoration will take less than 5 to 7 days for most people. That’s somewhat speculative but that’s the hope.

(NWS Houston)

Meanwhile, the rainfall story will be status quo, Heavy rain is expected along and to the right of Beryl’s track into Texas. This will lead to a pretty healthy flash flooding event in the Houston area and beyond. The limit is on how quickly Beryl will move, which should help cap rain totals somewhat. Still, travel will be difficult in Houston and other parts of Texas overnight and Monday morning.

(NWS Houston)

The flash flooding threat will lift quickly into northeast Texas and parts of the Piney Woods tomorrow afternoon. Beryl will assist in bringing heavy rain all the way north into parts of the Midwest, including near Chicago and into Michigan and Indiana. The remnants will be absorbed into a front and system that moves into New England by Wednesday or so as well, so a flooding threat from Beryl may extend far from where it comes ashore tonight.

Storm surge will also be an issue near and east of where Beryl comes ashore.

Water levels at least 1 to 2 feet above Alberto’s levels last month are expected near and east of where Beryl comes ashore. (NOAA NHC)

These levels will probably be a bit higher than what we saw in Alberto in many places near and east of where Beryl comes ashore, especially between Galveston and East Matagorda Bay. There will be some considerable inundation in some spots with the morning high tide cycle Monday.

And continued risk of isolated tornadoes will continue tonight and tomorrow as Beryl lifts north.

Anyway, this is going to be our last regular post on Beryl. We will update The Eyewall again tomorrow afternoon with a recap on Beryl and a quick word or two about what’s next in the tropics.

Space City Weather will be with you through the night for Houston. Look for another post soon from Eric, and I’ll have a post up there overnight after landfall. I’ll also be active on Twitter/X and Threads through the night when I’m not trying to catch a nap. Follow us on Instagram or TikTok as well for a video update or two.

Beryl speeds up a little as it prepares to strengthen and come ashore southwest of Houston tonight

Headlines

  • Beryl’s track nudges just a little to the east.
  • Improving outcomes for Corpus Christi, but more gusty wind and rain for Houston.
  • Beryl starting to try to turn the corner intensity-wise this morning.
  • Isolated tornadoes and flash flooding a good possibility later today through Monday, improving Tuesday.

Tropical Storm Beryl (60 mph, NW 12 mph)

Beryl continues to struggle a bit this morning as it cycles through some of the dry air in managed to absorb yesterday. The core is now somewhat insulated from dry air, though it’s lopsided to the south and may still contain some residual dry air in there too. Over the next 6 hours, it will be key to see if Beryl can wrap some of these storms to the north side of the core. In that case, Beryl’s a-go for launch into landfall. If not, it will only modestly intensify further.

Beryl is making a new attempt at better organization, and this one may have some legs to it. (Weathernerds.org)

Beryl is still expected to come ashore as a category 1 hurricane tonight, but there is certainly risk that if this process accelerates it could achieve category 2 intensity. We expect, at best, a strong tropical storm, at worst a Cat 2 hurricane. It should be noted that hurricane-force winds will be primarily confined to a small area near and east of the center and likely drop off to tropical storm intensity as Beryl moves inland from the coast. Beryl will steadily weaken as it moves inland tomorrow and should be below tropical storm intensity by evening as it moves through east Texas. Tropical storm force winds are likely over a decent swath of Southeast Texas tomorrow, including the Houston area, strongest to the south and west of the city. Scattered to numerous power outages should be anticipated.

In terms of track, Beryl is mostly dialed in now, and it is likely to make landfall between Rockport/San Jose Island and Sargent, TX. Impacts will be skewed worst near landfall and to the east of where Beryl comes ashore. Hurricane Warnings are in effect from Baffin Bay through San Luis Pass. We can narrow this a bit further later today, but at this point, most of the impacts and track are in ink and changes to track should be primarily cosmetic.

For more details on specific impacts to the Houston metro area, please check Space City Weather.

Surge forecasts for this storm are mostly unchanged today. We continue with a general 3 to 6 foot above dry ground forecast, similar to Alberto’s impacts in most places, except near and a bit to the east of where the center comes ashore, which will be higher than Alberto.

(NOAA/NHC)

The good news with a faster storm is a generally lower ceiling on rain totals. However, this will have plentiful moisture, both with some precursor storms today and with the storm itself tomorrow. Rain totals are expected to generally be 5 to 10 inches.

Rain totals of 5 to 10 inches are likely along and to the right of the forecast track of Beryl as it goes north into Texas. Hill Country will unfortunately miss out on rain. (NOAA WPC)

Flood watches are in effect for much of this track in Texas. There is a moderate risk (level 3 of 4) of excessive rainfall and flooding posted for much of where that core of rain goes. Subtle track shifts may reorient exactly who sees the heaviest rain, an important aspect of the storm for the Houston metro. No serious rain impacts are expected on the I-35 corridor or in Louisiana.

Isolated severe weather and tornadoes are a good possibility both with the storms this afternoon in the Houston region and again with the storm itself tomorrow.

Severe weather risks are slight (level 2 of 5) for isolated tornadoes today and tomorrow in southeast Texas and up the Sabine River and western Louisiana to southwest Arkansas. (NOAA SPC)

The SPC has southeast Texas in a slight risk (level 2 of 5) for severe weather today, expanding north tomorrow. Conditions should return to normal on Tuesday.

That’s it for now. We’ll update once more again this evening unless something drastic changes this afternoon.

Beryl’s not quite ready for a second wind but intensification is likely once more tomorrow leading up to Texas landfall

Headlines

  • Beryl on track for a middle Texas coast landfall on Monday.
  • Hurricane Warnings posted from Baffin Bay north through Sargent.
  • Flood Watches issued for much of coastal Texas and just inland.
  • Beryl did not organize much more today, but it continues to look likely to intensify again tomorrow, particularly in the last few hours leading up to landfall.
(NOAA/NHC)

Tropical Storm Beryl (60 mph, NW 13 mph)

As expected, despite the burst of storms within Beryl’s circulation today, it failed to translate to any real serious organization or strengthening, and for all intents and purposes Beryl is mostly status quo since this morning.

Beryl continues to try improving its environment but it has struggled to this point to generate results. That should change tomorrow. (Weathernerds.org)

This was expected for the most part, and we continue to expect that Beryl will improve its environment tomorrow leading to a period of slow then possibly rapid intensification up to landfall in Texas. We are likely looking at a landfall in the morning hours Monday. The current NHC forecast is in line with most model guidance, showing a middle to higher-end category 1 storm at landfall. That being said, a couple usually reliable models do show Beryl with potential to become a category 2 storm with 100 mph winds at landfall. Do not be lulled to sleep by the lack of intensification today. This was what had been anticipated.

Tropical models are in fairly good agreement on a landfall point now near Matagorda Bay, but some additional movement east or west of there is possible before we close in. (Tropical Tidbits)

Where will that landfall occur? Again, impacts will spread out from the storm, but for the strongest wind and surge, that landfall point is important. We have seen little movement in the modeling today with the bounds between about Sargent, TX through Corpus Christi Bay looking most likely to see the ultimate landfall of Beryl. I think the risk is probably skewed more to the right half of that spread, somewhere near Matagorda Bay. The risk drops east of there toward Galveston (albeit not quite zero) and west of Corpus Christi. Hurricane Warnings are posted from Baffin Bay through Sargent. I would again say that the risk is highest in the eastern half of that warning spread, but folks in Corpus Christi should continue to finalize any preparations they’ll be implementing.

Let’s talk a little more about some of the impacts from Beryl beyond wind.

Storm surge should peak in Matagorda Bay or just east of there around 4 to 6 feet above normally dry ground. (NOAA NHC)

Storm surge will be a serious concern in the Matagorda Bay region, and water levels of 4 to 6 feet above normally dry ground are expected. This will be at least a couple feet higher than experienced than last month in Alberto. From San Luis Pass through High Island, the storm surge will be similar to what was experienced during Alberto, and for Cameron Parish, LA it will be similar or lower than what was seen during Alberto. Heed the advice of local officials in terms of evacuation orders or other preparations at the coast. This storm is likely to come in stronger than Hurricane Nicholas in 2021, the most recent direct hit in this area.

Power outages are likely to be widespread in the Matagorda Bay region of Texas. Isolated to scattered power outages may impact the Coastal Bend or the coast up through Brazoria County, including Freeport, Lake Jackson, or Galveston. Additional isolated to scattered power outages may impact the greater Houston area’s south or west side, including heavily populated Fort Bend County depending on the exact track and speed of Beryl.

Rainfall is likely to be at least 4 to 6 inches in Houston, with higher amounts possible west of there, including College Station. (NOAA WPC)

Rainfall is another issue with Beryl. The good news is that Beryl will not stall or do weird loops over Houston and southeast Texas. The bad news is that Beryl will be moisture-laden and able to produce a period or a couple periods of torrential rainfall Monday. The current forecasts with Beryl’s track shows a narrow corridor of very hefty rain totals along and just east of the center. The exact track will determine who gets 4 to 6 inches of rain or who gets 8 inches of rain or more. For urban areas like Houston, this will be a critical threshold in terms of minor to moderate flash flooding versus something more serious. Current rain forecasts pinpoint Wharton through College Station up north to near Tyler and east of Dallas for the heaviest rainfall. Look for more on this tomorrow.

Isolated tornadoes are a possibility near and east of where Beryl arrives. (NOAA SPC)

As is the case with most landfalling tropical systems, isolated tornadoes will be a possibility on Sunday night or Monday as Beryl comes ashore. This would be primarily east of where the center comes ashore, including the Houston and Galveston areas, possibly as far east as Beaumont or Port Arthur. Expect several tornado warnings on Monday with a handful of possible tornadoes.

We will have the latest for you in the morning after we see what Beryl does tonight.